Course 095 5G New Radio (NR) Physical Layer

Dr. Spiros Louvros, PhD in Wireless Communications, Radio Access Network (RAN) Telecom Engineer, 3GPP technical recommendation group member, Greece. 5G New Rado (NR) Physical Layer training course provides a systematic and in-depth description of 5G New Radio (NR) technology, fully aligned with 3GPP standards and specification. Starting with a background on the 5G NG-NR requirements, network evolution, standardization landscape and roadmap, this course presents 5G RAN NR physical layer architecture, functionality and and air interface protocol structure. Participants will follow a detailed description of the 5G NR physical layer including all technical details for DL and UL time and frequency resource structure, channelization, scheduling, and numerologies, expanding into massive MIMO and beam forming and ending into 5G NR functionality and procedures. In order for the attendant to better understand the content of this topic and to gain a further insight, it is also recommended (but not necessary) to have prior attended 5G Network Overview course as well as having prior knowledge and exposure to LTE air interface and physical layer.

Available course dates

This course has no planned course dates.

If you are interested in this course, contact us at cei@cei.se

TECHNOLOGY FOCUS

5G NR is a new air interface being developed for 5G.5G will initially be made available through improvements in LTE, LTE-Advanced and LTE Pro technologies. But it has soon been followed by a major step-up with the introduction of a new air interface. 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) made decisions on some of the technologies to be used in 5G NR as part of the 5G NR Release 14 Study Item which officially began in March 2016. From the second half of 2017 3GPP’s work has been focused on Release 15 to deliver the first set of 5G standards. The non-standalone (NSA) 5G NR variant was to be finalised by March 2018 but in fact was approved in December 2017, the first 5G standard. It uses the existing LTE radio and core network. The next evolution was in 2019-2020 with the Stand Alone (SA) standard.

5G NR is being designed to significantly improve the performance, flexibility, scalability and efficiency of current mobile networks, and to get the most out of the available spectrum, be that licensed, shared or unlicensed, across a wide variety of spectrum bands. Consequently 5G NR must be able to deliver a huge number of varied services, support a wide range of deployment models from traditional macro to hotspot deployments and allow new ways for devices to interconnect.

As an overall this course will introduce participants in to the technology details and functional aspects of 5G NR physical layer, emphasizing in both the 3GPP standardized specs and the technical details which lead into better understanding of 5G NR RAN planning and optimizing. Exercises will be explained throughout the course material to emphasize further the implication of different configurations into the 5G NR functionality.

Instructor

Dr. Spiros Louvros

COURSE CONTENT

5G New Rado (NR) Physical Layer training course provides a systematic and in-depth description of 5G New Radio (NR) technology, fully aligned with 3GPP standards and specification. Starting with a background on the 5G NG-NR requirements, network evolution, standardization landscape and roadmap, this course presents 5G RAN NR physical layer architecture, functionality and and air interface protocol structure. Participants will follow a detailed description of the 5G NR physical layer including all technical details for DL and UL  time and frequency resource structure, channelization, scheduling, and numerologies, expanding into massive MIMO and beam forming and ending into 5G NR functionality and procedures.

In order for the attendant to better understand the content of this topic and to gain a further insight, it is also recommended (but not necessary) to have prior attended 5G Network Overview course as well as having prior knowledge and exposure to LTE air interface and physical layer. 

WHO SHOULD ATTEND

This course presents the principles of initial 5G NR physical layer. It is therefore considered to be a valuable topic for Radio Network Planners, Radio Optimizers, Technical Managers as well as Telecom Consultants. Moreover it is considered a good technical companion for Telecom engineers and wireless researchers whose daily work and duties are related to 5G technology.

Section 1 – 5G NR Overview
5G NG-RAN principles

  • 3GPP rel 15 and Rel 16 overview
  • 5G NG-RAN deployment options review
    – NSA EN-DC Option 3, 3a, 3x,
    – SA option 2
    – Other options 4, 7
  • 5G C-RAN architecture
    – gNodeB CU
    – gNodeB DU
    – F1 protocol
    – EN-DC over gNodeB split

5G New Radio (NR) Principles

  • New Spectrum
    – FR1 low and mid bands
    – FR2 (mmWave) high bands
  • Scalable (Flexible) numerology
    – Why, How
    – Slots, subframe
    – Slot structure
    – 5G NR timeslot and Cyclic Prefix
  • 5G OFDM Waveforms
    – CP-OFDM
    – DFTS-OFDM
  • NR frame structure
    – FDD
    – TDD modes
    – Supplementary Downlink
    – Supplementary Uplink
  • 5G Bandwidth parts

5G New Radio (NR) Structure

  • NR signals
    – DMRS, CSI-RS,
    – TRS, PTRS, SRS

NR channels
– SS/PBCH Structure
– PDCCH,CORSET0
– PUCCH
– PDSCH, PUSCH
– PRACH

  1. Ø Preample sequence generator
  2. Ø RACH/PRACH configuration index

 

Section 2 – 5G NR MIMO
MIMO Technology

  • 3GPP MIMO Standardization
  • The Wireless Channel Principles
    – Coherent time
    – Coherent frequency
    – Angle of Arrival (AoA) and Direction of Arrival (DoA)
  • 3GPP MIMO technology
  • Basic Transmission principles
    – Beamforming
    – Spatial Multiplexing
    – Diversity
  • 3GPP Transmission modes
    – TM1-2, TM3-7
    – TM8, TM9, TM10

Massive MIMO (mMIMO) Technology

  • Massive MIMO (mMIMO) standardization
  • High Spectrum (mmWave) pathloss
  • Beam-forming principles
    – Digital Beamforming
    – Analog Beamforming
    – Hybrid Beamforming
  • Massive MIMO Beams and Gain margins
  • Codebook vs. Non-Codebook transmission
  • SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO
  • mMIMO beamforming modules and the Grid of Beams (GoB)
  • Existing market mMIMO antennas (AAS-AAU units)

Section 3 – 5G NR Procedures
5G Physical layer Procedures

  • 3GPP Physical Layer procedures – control Signaling
  • PRACH Preample formats & Sequences
    – Implication to Planning
    – Implication to performance
  • PUCCH formats
  • Cell Search procedures
    – SI Acquisition MIB/SIB1/RMSI
  • Initial Beam Establishment
    – SSB and beam sweeping
    – Beam forming CSI RS and SRS
  • Beam Management
    – Beam tracking
    – Beam mobility
  • Power Control Overview
  • NR measurements
    – SS-RSRP, SS-RSRQ, SS-SINR
    – CSI-RSRP, CSI-RSRQ, CSI-SINR

5G Layer 2 (MAC) procedures

  • 3GPP Physical layer procedures for control signaling
  • NR Scheduler Functionality
    – Resource Allocation type 0, type 1
    – PDCCH Aggregation level
  • DL Scheduling procedures
  • UL Scheduling procedures
  • Transmit time control
  • RACH Accessibility
    – Message 1, 2, 3, 4
    – Backoff time
    – CBRA vs CFRA
  • HARQ Codebook principles
  • LDPC Coding
    – Legacy retransmissions
    – Code Block Group (CBG) based retransmissions

ALL COURSE DATES FOR THE CATEGORY:

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Location: Barcelona, Spain Date: April 13 - April 15, 2026 Duration: 3 days
Instructors: Professor Gonzalo Seco-Granados and Professor José A. López-Salcedo This 3-day course that goes beyond available textbooks and extends these signal analysis tools to higher dimensions and multiple sensor channel. Conventional tools for analyzing and extracting the feature content of signals are filters (time content), Fourier transforms (frequency content) and beamforming (spatial content). Alternative tools to these conventional techniques are able to produce signal analysis results with finer temporal detail and higher spectral and spatial resolution. Read full course description including course schedule.

Early Bird
2 280,00 2 535,00 
Early Bird Price Ends: February 13, 2026

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044 Radio Spectrum Management

Location: Gothenburg, Sweden Date: June 22 - June 24, 2026 Duration: 3 days
Instructor: Dr. Naveed Mufti This 3-day course in Radio Spectrum Management. This topic is of ever increasing importance for Telecommunications Companies, Public Authorities as well as for Defence Forces. This advanced course is giving participants the knowledge of rules and regulations for the utilization, also discussing analysis and planning of the Radio Spectrum. It is necessary for the planning, implementation and operation phases of various types of technologies: Point-to-Point/Multipoint Links, Broadband Wireless Access, Cellular Systems, Radar, Navigation Systems as well as television and sound broadcasting networks, both analogue and digital. The hierarchical process of military spectrum management has extensive needs for long-term strategic as well as short-term tactical frequency management. Read full course description including course schedule

Early Bird
2 280,00 2 535,00 
Early Bird Price Ends: April 22, 2026

Telecommunications

058 Modern Digital Modulation Techniques for Wireless, Satellite, and Wireline Communications – 5G and Beyond

Location: Barcelona, Spain Date: April 13-17, 2026 Duration: 5 days
Instructor: Professor Irving Kalet The goal of this course is to introduce the participant to those digital modulation methods and multiple access techniques presently in use in mobile wireless (e.g.,5G-NR), broadband wireless(e.g.,Wi-Fi6), cable, satellite, deep-space and wireline (and power-line) communications, as well as to those techniques, which are being considered for future or next generation systems, e.g., 6G, and Wi-Fi 7. Modern digital modulation and multiple access techniques are basic building blocks of the physical (or radio) interface of all digital communication systems. We will describe many of these techniques during the course including those methods, which are being used in the newest systems including the Fifth Generation (5G-NR) cellular system, as well as ideas for modulations for 6G. Objective:
  • Learning about OFDM -based systems including OFDM, OFDMA, S-OFDMA, and SC-FDMA, which are integral parts of 5G-NR, 4G-LTE and the IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) systems.
  • Emphasis on the new modulation standard for the physical interface of 5G-NR. This OFDM standard is based on scalable subcarrier spacing.
  • Discuss other modulations, such as “Faster Than Nyquist” (FTN) signaling, which are being considered for advanced wireless systems. Many of the modulations have been combined with MIMO, Massive MIMO, and BLAST, to improve spectral efficiency.
  • Describe the use of constant-envelope CPM modulations (e.g., GMSK), especially for present and future broadband wireless communications and space communications. All of the modulations have been, and will be, utilized in mobile and broadband wireless systems, as well as in xDSL systems, to greatly improve both bandwidth and power efficiency.
  • Discussion of one of the most important topics in communications, Shannon Information Theory.
Read full course description including course schedule

Early Bird
3 540,00 3 935,00 
Early Bird Price Ends: March 13, 2026

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815 O-RAN System Overview

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Instructor: Dr. Marcin Dryjanski The course covers joint design of technology and ecosystem aspects in Open RAN networks. The technology enablers include open networking, virtualization, HW/SW disaggregation, network intelligence. The course discusses Open RAN concept, architecture, use cases, functions and interfaces. With further network densification and high sophistication of the relation between multiple layers and operators and network elements require network management solution based on Artificial Intelligence (AI). The central point is the O-RAN Alliance, but relation to other entities, like TIP (Telecom Infra Project), and 3GPP is also emphasized. Read full course description including course schedule

Early Bird
1 560,00 1 735,00 
Early Bird Price Ends: February 13, 2026

E-Learning Courses, Telecommunications

E-Course 604 Radio Spectrum Management – Introduction, Organisations and Regulations

Location: E-Course 3 months access

Instructor: Mr. Olov Carlsson

Senior Director of EM Solutions at Altair Engineering, Sweden Mr. Carlsson is teaching this bundle e-learning course in Radio Spectrum Management. This is of ever increasing importance for Telecommunications Companies, Public Authorities as well as for Defence Forces. Radio Spectrum Management – Introduction, Organisations and Regulations This e-learning course is giving participants the knowledge of organisations and regulations, both national and international. The course includes: 100 minutes on-demand video 29 modules 3 months access This course is the first part of a series of three e-Learning courses about Radio Spectrum Management. For effective training benefit, we recommend also attending course 605 Radio Spectrum Management – Technical Basics and course 606 Radio Spectrum Management for various Services Get a better price when ordering all three courses: Bundle 604-606 Radio Spectrum Management

99,00 
 

E-Learning Courses, Telecommunications

E-Course 605 Radio Spectrum Management – Technical Basics

Location: E-Course 3 months access

Instructor: Mr. Olov Carlsson

This e-learning course in Radio Spectrum Management is taught by Mr. Olov Carlsson, Senior Director – EM Solutions at Altair Engineering, Sweden. This topic is of ever increasing importance for Telecommunications Companies, Public Authorities as well as for Defence Forces. Radio Spectrum Management – Technical Basics This e-learning course is giving participants the knowledge of technical basics, like Technical Characteristics, Radio Wave Propagation and Collocation Interference. The course includes: 131 minutes on-demand video 43 modules 3 months access This course is the second part of a series of three e-Learning courses about Radio Spectrum Management. For effective training benefit, we recommend also attending course 604 Radio Spectrum Management – Introduction, Organisations and Regulations and course 606 Radio Spectrum Management for various Services Get a better price when ordering all three courses: Bundle 604-606 Radio Spectrum Management

199,00 
 

E-Learning Courses, Telecommunications

E-Course 606 Radio Spectrum Management for Various Services

Location: E-Course 3 months access

Instructor: Mr. Olov Carlsson

This e-learning course in Radio Spectrum Management is taught by Mr. Olov Carlsson, Senior Director – EM Solutions at Altair Engineering, Sweden. This topic is of ever increasing importance for Telecommunications Companies, Public Authorities as well as for Defence Forces. Radio Spectrum Management for Various Services This e-learning course is giving participants the knowledge in Radio Planning for various services, like Space, Mobile, Broadcasting, Radio Navigation, Radio Location and Science Services. The course includes: 214 minutes on-demand video 81 modules 3 months access This course is the third part of a series of three e-Learning courses about Radio Spectrum Management. For effective training benefit, we recommend also attending course 604 Radio Spectrum Management – Introduction, Organisations and Regulations and course 605 Radio Spectrum Management – Technical Basics. Get a better price when ordering all three courses: Bundle 604-606 Radio Spectrum Management

299,00 
 

E-Learning Courses, Telecommunications

E-Course Bundle 604-606 Radio Spectrum Management

Location: E-Course 12 months access

Instructor: Mr. Olov Carlsson

Senior Director of EM Solutions at Altair Engineering, Sweden Mr. Carlsson is teaching this bundle e-learning course in Radio Spectrum Management. This is of ever increasing importance for Telecommunications Companies, Public Authorities as well as for Defence Forces. This advanced course is giving participants the knowledge of rules and regulations for the utilization, also discussing analysis and planning of the Radio Spectrum. The course includes: 445 minutes on-demand video 153 modules 12 months access Course 604 – Radio Spectrum Management – Introduction, Organisations and Regulations This e-learning course is giving participants the knowledge of organisations and regulations, both national and international. Course 605 – Radio Spectrum Management – Technical Basics This e-learning course is giving participants the knowledge of technical basics, like Technical characteristics, Radio wave propagation and Collocation interference. Course 606 – Radio Spectrum Management for Various Services This e-learning course is giving participants the knowledge in Radio Planning for various services, like Space, Mobile, Broadcasting, Radionavigation, Radio Location and Science services. Read full course description including course schedule.

495,00 
 

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